सोमवार, 4 सितंबर 2017
( My and mine)
Pronouns: possessive (my, mine, your, yours, etc.)
from English Grammar Today
We use pronouns to refer to possession and ‘belonging’. There are two types: possessive pronouns and possessive determiners. We use possessive determiners before a noun. We use possessive pronouns in place of a noun:
Is that
[determiner]
your
scarf? It’s very similar to
[pronoun]
mine
. (It’s very similar to my scarf.)
That’s not
[determiner]
their
house.
[pronoun]
Theirs
has got a red front door.
It was
[determiner]
his
fault not
[pronoun]
hers
.
personal pronoun
possessive determiner
possessive pronoun
I
my
mine
you (singular and plural)
your
yours
he
his
his
she
her
hers
it
its
its*
we
our
ours
they
their
theirs
one
one’s
one’s*
*We avoid using its and one’s as possessive pronouns except when we use them with own:
The house seemed asleep yet, as I have said, it had a life of its own.
One doesn’t like to spend too much time on one’s own.
Typical errors
We don’t use ’s after possessive pronouns:
Are those gloves hers?
Not: Are those gloves her’s?
’s is not used with the possessive pronoun its. It’s means ‘it is’:
The team is proud of its ability to perform consistently well.
Not: … proud of it’s ability …
We don’t use another determiner with a possessive determiner:
I’m going to get my hair cut this afternoon.
Not: … get the my hair cut …
We don’t use possessive determiners on their own. They are always at the beginning of noun phrases:
That’s not my book. It’s yours. (or It’s your book.)
Not: It’s your.
We don’t use possessive pronouns before nouns:
Lots of our friends were at the party.
Not: Lots of ours friends …
See also:
Possessives with of
Possessive ’s
Pronouns: personal (I, me, you, him, it, they, etc.)
It’s or its?
One
(“Pronouns: possessive ( my, mine, your, yours, etc.)” from English Grammar Today © Cambridge University Press.)
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